Mammaling
MammalingSpecies accountsBats › Rhinolophidae

Darling's Horseshoe Bat

Rhinolophus darlingi
LC · Least concern Chiroptera Rhinolophidae
Activity
Nocturnal
Sociability
Colonial

Description

One of the most frequent horseshoe bats of the dry savannas of southern and eastern Africa, always linked to caves and other underground roosts where it forms its colonies. Its name honours a former Rhodesian colonial administrator with an interest in natural history.

How to identify it

A medium-small horseshoe bat with the characteristic horseshoe-shaped noseleaf of the genus; it is easily confused with the Damara Horseshoe Bat, from which it could only be separated by genetic analysis in 2013, and its reliable field identification compared to other species in the region requires examination in the hand.

Habitat and range

Dry savanna, caves and other underground roosts in southern and eastern Africa.

Diet

Insectivorous; hunts using the constant-frequency echolocation typical of the genus.

Behaviour

Forms colonies in caves and underground roosts; nocturnal activity.

Conservation

A widely distributed species with no evidence of significant decline at a global scale.

Threats

No major threats identified; locally, disturbance of cave roosts could pose a risk.

Other accounts in Rhinolophidae

See all species accounts for bats · Full species index

Have you seen the darling's horseshoe bat?

Mammaling is a free app for logging the mammals you find. You record a sighting in a moment — even if it's just a track — your life list grows, and the record becomes available to scientific and conservation projects.

It runs on your phone with nothing to install. If you like, it adds to your home screen like any other app.

Open Mammaling